Mitra

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For the Demon called Mitra in earlier localizations, see Mithras.

Mitra is a Demon in the Megami Tensei franchise.

Profile

Origin

Mitra (Vedic)[a] or Mithra (Iranian)[b] is an ancient god of the Indo-Iranian peoples. Mitra/Mithra's name derives from mitrá, a common noun meaning "contract" or (in later Sanskrit) "friend." Mitra/Mithra is a god associated mainly with contracts, like his name suggests. In the Vedas, Mitra has a close relationship with the god Varuna. To the Iranians, he is also associated with the sun and light, though he is not a personification of the sun itself. Additionally, while the Iranian Mithra is a warrior god, this role is taken by Indra in the Vedas.[1]

Mithra would be incorporated into Zoroastrianism, though he is not mentioned by Zarathustra (Zoroaster) himself. Here, he is believed to be the overlord and judge of living beings.[1] The Manichaeans would adopt the name of Mithra[c] to refer to either the Living Spirit (in Persian) or to the Third Messenger (in Parthian and Sodgian).[2]

Mithra's name in the form مهر Mehr is used as one of the month names in the Solar Hijri calendar of present-day Iran.

The Romans adapted the name of Mithra as Mithras, though Mithras is distinct and has little to do with the Indo-Iranian god aside from his name, even though he was perceived as a Persian deity by his followers.

Design

Mitra's design in most of his appearances in the Megami Tensei franchise is inspired not by how the Iranian Mithra or Vedic Mitra are usually depicted, but by depictions of an unknown figure in the Roman Mithraic religion, whose name is hypothesized to be Arimanius (which is derived from Ahriman).

Gameplay

For complete gameplay information, see Gameplay:Mitra.

Compendium

Compendium Entries
Shin Megami Tensei III: Nocturne An ancient Iranian god of contracts, he was also worshipped as a sun god. At the end of time, he will descend from the heavens and raise the dead for final judgment.
Shin Megami Tensei V Commonly known as Mitra-Buddha or Mitra.

An ancient Persian god of contracts, he was also revered as a sun god. He is a protector of the world's harmony and truth, and passes judgment upon those who threaten it. It is said that one of his powers to safeguard harmony allows him to cure any illness.

Shin Megami Tensei V: Vengeance Commonly known as Mitra-Buddha or Mitra.

An ancient Persian god of contracts, he was also revered as a sun god. He is a protector of the world's harmony and truth and passes judgment upon those who threaten it. It is said that one of his powers to safeguard harmony allows him to cure any illness.

Persona 2: Innocent Sin Zoroastrian war god who is also god of justice and light.
Persona 2: Eternal Punishment Zoroastrian war god of rain and light.
Persona 3 Reload An ancient Persian god of contracts, who was also revered as a sun god who brought harvests when he was introduced to the Zoroastrian religion.
Persona 4 An ancient Iranian god of contracts, he was also revered as a sun god. At the end of time, he will descend from the heavens and raise the dead for final judgement.
Persona 5 An ancient Persian god of contracts, who was also revered as a sun god who brought harvests when he was introduced to the Zoroastrian religion.
Persona Q: Shadow of the Labyrinth An ancient Persian god of contracts, he was also revered as a sun god. At the end of time, he will descend from the heavens and raise the dead for final judgement.
Devil Survivor: Overclocked The god of contracts in Zoroastrian lore. He is a high-ranking god, seen as a god of war and the sun. He presides over the harmony of the entire world, and any with malicious intent to disrupt it is judged and punished. He also has the power to heal sickness, as one of his powers to protect harmony.
Devil Survivor 2 An ancient Iranian god of contracts, he was also revered as a sun god. At the end of time, he will descend from the heavens and raise the dead for final judgement.

Game Appearances

Digital Devil Story: Megami Tensei II

Shin Megami Tensei III: Nocturne

Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey

Nomenclature

Names in Other Languages
Language Name Meaning
English MithraShin Megami Tensei III: Nocturne Maniax
Persona 3
Persona 3 FES
Persona 4
Persona 4 Golden
Devil Survivor 2
Devil Survivor 2: Record Breaker
MithrasShin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey
Devil Survivor: Overclocked
MitraShin Megami Tensei III: Nocturne HD Remaster
Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey Redux
Shin Megami Tensei IV
Shin Megami Tensei V
Persona 5
Japanese ミトラDigital Devil Story: Megami Tensei II
Shin Megami Tensei III: Nocturne
Shin Megami Tensei V
Shin Megami Tensei: Imagine
Persona 3
Persona 3 Reload
Persona 4
Persona 5
Digital Devil Saga: Avatar Tuner 2
Mitora
Mitra
ミスラShin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey
Shin Megami Tensei IV
Majin Tensei II: Spiral Nemesis
Persona 2: Innocent Sin
Persona 2: Eternal Punishment
Misura
Mithra
Simplified Chinese 密特拉 Mìtèlā Mitra
Traditional Chinese 密特拉 Mìtèlā Mitra
French Mitra Mitra
German Mitra Mitra
Italian Mitra Mitra
Korean 미트라 Miteura Mitra
Polish Mitra Mitra
Brazilian Portuguese Mitra Mitra
Russian Митра Mitra Mitra
Spanish Mitra Mitra
Turkish Mitra Mitra

Gallery

Videos

Mitra's Daily Demon Showcase for Shin Megami Tensei V

Notes

  1. Sanskrit: मित्र, romanized Mitra
  2. Avestan: 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀, romanized Miθra; Persian: مهر, romanized Mihr (Iranian Persian: Mehr)
  3. Mihr in Middle Persian and Parthian, and Miši in Sogdian

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hanns-Peter Schmidt, MITHRA i. MITRA IN OLD INDIAN AND MITHRA IN OLD IRANIAN. Published August 15, 2006. Retrieved December 16, 2023. Encyclopaedia Iranica.
  2. Werner Sundermann, MITHRA iii. IN MANICHEISM. Published July 20, 2002. Retrieved August 8, 2024. Encyclopaedia Iranica.